Tourism GuideJingshan Park
The best panoramic view of the Forbidden City
Key Information
Built Year
1420
Area
23 hectares
Main Peak Height
43 meters
Best Season
Spring and Autumn
UNESCO Status
Part of Imperial Palaces World Heritage Site
Jingshan Park is a beautiful imperial garden located directly north of the Forbidden City in Beijing. Originally an imperial garden during the Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties, the park is famous for its artificial hill called Jingshan, which means Prospect Hill. The hill was created from the soil excavated when building the moats of the Forbidden City and the surrounding canals. Standing at the summit of Jingshan Hill, visitors can enjoy breathtaking panoramic views of the Forbidden City's golden rooftops and the entire Beijing cityscape. The park features five pavilions on the hill, each offering different perspectives of the ancient capital. Jingshan Park is not only a scenic spot but also holds historical significance as the site where the last Ming emperor Chongzhen committed suicide in 1644.
Things to Do
- Climb to the summit of Jingshan Hill for panoramic views of the Forbidden City
- Visit the five beautiful pavilions on the hilltop each offering unique perspectives
- Explore the ancient trees and traditional Chinese garden landscaping
- Learn about the historical significance of the site where Emperor Chongzhen died
- Enjoy seasonal flower displays particularly the peony garden in spring
- Take photographs of the Forbidden City from the best vantage point in Beijing
- Experience traditional Chinese recreational activities with local residents
- Watch the sunset over the ancient palace complex
