Tourism GuideSaint Sophia Cathedral
A magnificent Russian Orthodox cathedral in the heart of Harbin blending Byzantine architecture with Chinese history
Key Information
Construction Year
1907
Architectural Style
Byzantine Russian Orthodox
Original Purpose
Russian Orthodox Church
Current Function
Architecture Art Gallery
Restoration Year
1997
Height
53 meters
Cultural Protection Level
National Key Cultural Relic Protection Unit
Saint Sophia Cathedral stands as one of Harbins most iconic landmarks and the largest Orthodox church in the Far East Built in 1907 during the construction of the Chinese Eastern Railway this architectural masterpiece reflects Harbins unique history as a Russian influenced city The cathedral showcases classic Byzantine style with its distinctive red brick walls green onion domes and intricate brickwork patterns After decades of neglect it was restored in 1997 and transformed into the Harbin Architecture Art Gallery preserving both its religious heritage and architectural significance
Things to Do
- Admire the Byzantine architecture and onion domes
- Explore the interior exhibition halls showcasing Harbins architectural history
- Photograph the cathedral against Harbins skyline
- Learn about Russian influence in Northeast China
- Visit the surrounding square and appreciate the buildings scale
- Attend cultural exhibitions and art displays inside