Bell Tower

The iconic heart of ancient Xian and a magnificent symbol of Chinese architectural brilliance

Bell Tower

Key Information

Built Year

1384

Architectural Style

Ming Dynasty Pavilion Style

Height

36 meters

UNESCO Status

Part of Silk Roads World Heritage Site

Best Time to Visit

Spring and Autumn

Night View

Spectacular illumination from 19:00

Combined Ticket

Available with Drum Tower

Cultural Significance

Ancient Timekeeping Center

Standing majestically at the exact geographical center of ancient Xian, the Bell Tower is a masterpiece of Ming Dynasty architecture that has watched over the city for over 600 years. Originally built in 1384 during Emperor Hongwu's reign, this magnificent wooden structure served as the timekeeping center for the entire city, with its massive bell ringing at dawn to mark the start of each day. The tower's strategic position at the intersection of Xian's four main avenues made it the perfect vantage point for observing the city's bustling activity. Rising 36 meters high with a base measuring 35.5 meters on each side, the three-story pavilion-style building features traditional Chinese architectural elements including intricate dougong brackets, sweeping eaves, and vibrant glazed tiles. The tower has survived earthquakes, wars, and centuries of change, standing as a testament to Chinese engineering ingenuity. Today, visitors can climb to the top for panoramic views of modern Xian while surrounded by the echoes of ancient history.

Things to Do

  • Climb to the top observation deck for 360-degree views of Xian
  • Admire the intricate wooden architecture and dougong bracket system
  • Learn about ancient Chinese timekeeping methods and bell culture
  • Watch traditional bell-ringing performances at scheduled times
  • Photograph the stunning night illumination of the tower
  • Explore the exhibition halls showcasing Xian's urban development history
  • Visit the nearby Drum Tower to complete the timekeeping experience