Small Wild Goose Pagoda

A UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the finest examples of Tang Dynasty Buddhist architecture

Key Information

Built Year

709 AD

Architectural Style

Tang Dynasty Brick Pagoda

Height

43.4 meters

Original Tiers

Current Tiers

UNESCO Status

World Heritage Site since 2014

Earthquake Survival

Survived 70+ earthquakes

Cultural Significance

Buddhist Sutra Repository

The Small Wild Goose Pagoda, also known as Jianfu Temple Pagoda, is a magnificent 43.4-meter tall brick pagoda built during the Tang Dynasty in 709 AD. Originally part of the Jianfu Temple complex, this elegant structure has survived over 1,300 years of history, including several major earthquakes that caused it to crack and miraculously heal itself. The pagoda stands as a testament to ancient Chinese architectural ingenuity and Buddhist cultural heritage. Unlike its larger counterpart, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, this structure features a more slender and graceful design with fifteen tiers (though only thirteen remain intact). The pagoda was built to house Buddhist sutras and statues brought from India by the famous monk Yi Jing, who spent 25 years studying Buddhism in India and Sri Lanka. Today, the surrounding Xi'an Museum complex offers visitors a comprehensive cultural experience combining ancient architecture, historical artifacts, and beautiful gardens.

Things to Do

Climb to the top of the pagoda for panoramic views of Xian city
Explore the Xi'an Museum adjacent to the pagoda complex
Visit the ancient Jianfu Temple bell and try the bell ringing tradition
Walk through the tranquil pagoda garden with traditional Chinese landscaping
Admire the intricate brick carvings and architectural details of the pagoda
Learn about the pagodas miraculous self-healing after earthquakes
Photograph the pagoda against different backdrops throughout the day
Attend cultural performances and exhibitions in the museum complex

Related Guides

Ancient China's Imperial Legacy A 13-Dynasty Historical Journey Through Xi'an's Cultural Treasures

This immersive historical tour takes you deep into the heart of ancient China, where you'll witness the legacy of thirteen dynasties that ruled from this magnificent city. From the silent guardians of the First Emperor to the vibrant Muslim Quarter that preserves centuries of cultural exchange, every day reveals new layers of China's rich history. You'll walk along the world's best-preserved city walls, explore imperial palaces, and discover how Buddhism shaped Chinese culture through magnificent pagodas and temples. This journey is designed for history enthusiasts who want to understand China's imperial past and cultural evolution.

Xi'an 4-Day Itinerary Discover Ancient Wonders, Silk Road Heritage & Authentic Cuisine

This carefully crafted 4-day itinerary takes you through Xi'an's most iconic historical sites, cultural experiences, and culinary adventures. From the world-famous Terracotta Army to the ancient city walls, from the bustling Muslim Quarter to the serene Big Wild Goose Pagoda, you'll experience the essence of Chinese civilization where East met West along the Silk Road. The journey combines archaeological wonders, architectural marvels, traditional performances, and authentic local cuisine for a complete Xi'an experience.

5-Day Xi'an Cultural Immersion From Terracotta Warriors to Ancient Pagodas, Markets & Authentic Cuisine

This 5-day itinerary immerses you in Xians rich cultural heritage from the world-famous Terracotta Army to ancient pagodas bustling markets and authentic local cuisine Experience the perfect blend of history culture and culinary delights in one of Chinas most historically significant cities

View All Guides