Tourism GuideTourism Guide

Muslim Quarter

A vibrant cultural enclave in the heart of ancient Xi'an where Islamic traditions meet Chinese heritage

Muslim Quarter

Key Information

Established

Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD)

Area Size

Approximately 2 square kilometers

Main Street

Beiyuanmen Street

Population

Around 20,000 Muslim residents

Cultural Significance

UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage site for food culture

The Muslim Quarter is one of Xi'an's most fascinating and lively districts, located just northwest of the iconic Bell Tower. This historic neighborhood has been the center of Xi'an's Muslim community for over 1,300 years, dating back to the Tang Dynasty when Arab and Persian merchants traveled along the Silk Road and settled in the city. Today, the quarter covers several streets and alleys, with the main thoroughfare being Beiyuanmen Street. The area is characterized by its distinctive Islamic architecture, bustling markets, and the intoxicating aromas of street food that fill the air. It's a living museum where ancient traditions continue to thrive alongside modern commerce.

Things to Do

  • Explore the Great Mosque of Xi'an - a stunning blend of Chinese and Islamic architecture
  • Sample authentic Muslim street food like yangrou paomo (lamb soup with bread) and roujiamo (Chinese hamburger)
  • Browse traditional handicrafts and souvenirs in the narrow alleyways
  • Visit the Huajue Lane to see traditional courtyard houses
  • Experience the vibrant night market atmosphere with colorful lanterns and bustling crowds
  • Watch local artisans making traditional crafts and snacks
  • Photograph the beautiful Islamic calligraphy and architectural details

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